Thursday, April 6, 2017

Sports

Sports

Professional sports teams in Minneapolis
Club Sport League Since Venue (capacity) Championships
Minnesota Lynx Basketball WNBA 1999 Target Center (19,400) 2011, 2013, and 2015
Minnesota Timberwolves Basketball NBA 1989 Target Center (19,400)
Minnesota Twins Baseball MLB 1961 Target Field (39,500) 1987 and 1991
Minnesota United FC Soccer MLS 2015 TCF Bank Stadium (50,805)
Minnesota Vikings American football NFL 1961 U.S. Bank Stadium (65,400) 1969
waist high, side view portrait of young woman just after throwing the ball, young woman seen from behind
Black and white formal portrait of 10 young men standing and 9 seated in front of them. Most wearing formal hats, overcoats and suits.
The Minneapolis Millers (pictured earlier, in 1905) included Ted Williams, Willie Mays and Carl Yastrzemski, all members of the Baseball Hall of Fame.[171]
Minneapolis is home to five professional sports teams. In recent years, the Minnesota Lynx have been the most successful sports team in the city and a dominant force in the WNBA, reaching the WNBA Finals in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, and 2016 and winning in 2011, 2013, and 2015.[172][173][174][175] The Minnesota Timberwolves brought NBA basketball back to Minneapolis in 1989, followed by the Lynx in 1999. Both basketball teams play in the Target Center, but the Lynx will play the 2017 season at the Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul during remodeling at Target Center.[176]
The Minnesota Vikings and the Minnesota Twins have played in the state since 1961. The Vikings were an NFL expansion team, and the Twins were formed when the Washington Senators relocated to Minnesota. The Twins have won 10 division titles (1969, 1970, 1987, 1991, 2002–04, 2006, 2009, and 2010), 3 American League Pennants (1965, 1987 and 1991) and the World Series in 1987 and 1991. The Twins have played at Target Field since 2010. The Vikings have played in the Super Bowl following the 1969, 1973, 1974, and 1976 seasons (Super Bowl IV, Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl IX, and Super Bowl XI, respectively), losing all four games.
The Minnesota Wild of the NHL play in St. Paul at the Xcel Energy Center.[177] The professional soccer team Minnesota United FC of the NASL played in suburban Blaine at the National Sports Center through 2016.[178] In 2017, the team joined the MLS and play the 2017 season in the University of Minnesota's TCF Bank Stadium, and then will relocate to St. Paul the following year when their new stadium has been built there.[179]
Photo from above the court showing large Daktronics scoreboard dominating the room, with Maya Moore's ponytail and Renee Montgomery on the video display and Sylvia Fowles, Natasha Howard and Jia Perkins visible at left. They were standing near the bench, not on the court at the time.
Nighttime shot of a green ball field and large scoreboard and flood lights lit up behind it
Blue sky, large angular modern building with reflective surface (Minneapolis downtown visible in reflection). Sign on protruding end says "u.s. bank stadium." Crowd of people and vendor tents just visible in foreground
Other professional teams have played in Minneapolis in the past. First playing in 1884, the Minneapolis Millers baseball team produced the best won-lost record in their league at the time and contributed fifteen players to the Baseball Hall of Fame. During the 1920s, Minneapolis was home to the NFL team the Minneapolis Marines, later known as the Minneapolis Red Jackets.[180] During the 1940s and 1950s the Minneapolis Lakers basketball team, the city's first in the major leagues in any sport, won six basketball championships in three leagues to become the NBA's first dynasty before moving to Los Angeles.[181] The American Wrestling Association, formerly the NWA Minneapolis Boxing & Wrestling Club, operated in Minneapolis from 1960 until the 1990s.[182]
The 1,750,000-square-foot (163,000 m2) U.S. Bank Stadium was built for the Vikings for about $1.122 billion, over half financed by Vikings owner Zygi Wilf and private investment. Called "Minnesota's biggest-ever public works project," the stadium opened in 2016 with 66,000 seats, expandable to 70,000 for the 2018 Super Bowl.[183] Two thousand high-definition televisions are dominated by two scoreboards, the league's 10th largest, that together measure 12,560 square feet (1,167 m2) and are each larger than a city house lot.[183] Thanks to a state of the art Wi-Fi network, fans can order food and drink and have them delivered to their seats or ready for pickup.[184] A Vikings' vice president thought that the Vikings' Longhouse bar and concessions area and The Commons park could be attractions to those without football tickets.[185] Season tickets sold out before the football season began.[186] U.S. Bank Stadium will also feature rollerblading nights and will host concerts and events.[183]
The downtown Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, demolished beginning in January 2014, was the largest sports stadium in Minnesota from 1982 to 2013.[187] Major sporting events hosted by the city include the 1985 and 2014 Major League Baseball All-Star Games, the 1987 and 1991 World Series, Super Bowl XXVI in 1992, the 1992 NCAA Men's Division I Final Four, the 2001 NCAA Men's Division 1 Final Four and the 1998 World Figure Skating Championships.[188][189][190] Minneapolis has made it to the international round finals to host the Summer Olympic Games three times, being beaten by London in 1948, Helsinki in 1952 (when the city finished in second place), and Melbourne in 1956. In May 2014, the NFL announced that Minneapolis will host Super Bowl LII in 2018.[191]
Since the 1930s, the Golden Gophers have won national championships in baseball, boxing, football, golf, gymnastics, ice hockey, indoor and outdoor track, swimming, and wrestling.[192] The Gophers women's ice hockey team is a six-time NCAA champion and seven-time national champion.[193][194]
Minneapolis stadiums at the University of Minnesota[195]
Baseline Tennis Center
Tennis 
Jane Sage Cowles Stadium
Softball 
Jean K. Freeman Aquatic Center
Diving, Swimming 
Mariucci Arena
Hockey 
Minnesota Fieldhouse
Track 
Ridder Arena
Women's hockey 
Siebert Field
Baseball 
Sports Pavilion
Gymnastics, Volleyball, Wrestling 
TCF Bank Stadium
American football 
Williams Arena
Basketball 

Parks and recreation

Minnehaha Falls is part of a 193-acre (78 ha) city park rather than an urban area, because its waterpower was overshadowed by that of St. Anthony Falls a few miles farther north.[196][197]
The Minneapolis park system has been called the best-designed, best-financed, and best-maintained in America.[198] Foresight, donations and effort by community leaders enabled Horace Cleveland to create his finest landscape architecture, preserving geographical landmarks and linking them with boulevards and parkways.[199] The city's Chain of Lakes, consisting of seven lakes and Minnehaha Creek, is connected by bike, running, and walking paths and used for swimming, fishing, picnics, boating, and ice skating. A parkway for cars, a bikeway for riders, and a walkway for pedestrians runs parallel along the 52 miles (84 km) route of the Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway.[200]
Theodore Wirth is credited with the development of the parks system.[201] Today, 16.6% of the city is parks and there are 770 square feet (72 m2) of parkland for each resident, ranked in 2008 as the most parkland per resident within cities of similar population densities.[202][203] In its 2013 ParkScore ranking, The Trust for Public Land reported that Minneapolis had the best park system among the 50 most populous U.S. cities.[204][205]
Three women, two smiling, and a man with his hand pointing into the air leading a large group of runners past Lake Calhoun and some observers
The 2006 Medtronic Twin Cities Marathon
Parks are interlinked in many places and the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area connects regional parks and visitor centers. The country's oldest public wildflower garden, the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden and Bird Sanctuary, is located within Theodore Wirth Park. Wirth Park is shared with Golden Valley and is about 60% the size of Central Park in New York City.[206] Site of the 53-foot (16 m) Minnehaha Falls, Minnehaha Park is one of the city's oldest and most popular parks, receiving over 500,000 visitors each year.[197] Henry Wadsworth Longfellow named Hiawatha's wife Minnehaha for the Minneapolis waterfall in The Song of Hiawatha, a bestselling and often-parodied 19th century poem.[207]
Runner's World ranks the Twin Cities as America's sixth best city for runners.[208] Team Ortho sponsors the Minneapolis Marathon, Half Marathon and 5K which began in 2009 with more than 1,500 starters.[209][210] The Twin Cities Marathon run in Minneapolis and Saint Paul every October draws 250,000 spectators. The 26.2-mile (42.2 km) race is a Boston and USA Olympic Trials qualifier. The organizers sponsor three more races: a Kids Marathon, a 1-mile (1.6 km), and a 10-mile (16 km).[211]
The American College of Sports Medicine ranked Minneapolis and its metropolitan area the nation's first, second, or third "fittest city" every year from 2008 to 2016, ranking it first from 2011 to 2013.[212] In other sports, five golf courses are located within the city, with the nationally ranked Hazeltine National Golf Club and Interlachen Country Club in nearby suburbs.[213] Minneapolis is home to more golfers per capita than any other major U.S. city.[214] The state of Minnesota has the nation's highest number of bicyclists, sport fishermen, and snow skiers per capita. Hennepin County has the second-highest number of horses per capita in the U.S.[117] While living in Minneapolis, Scott and Brennan Olson founded (and later sold) Rollerblade, the company that popularized the sport of inline skating.[215]

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